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여대생과 직장여성들의 사회적지지, 우울, 음주, 흡연에 대한 비교 연구

 Social Support, Depression, Drinking and Smoking in College and Working Females

성인간호학회지 2001년 13권 3호 p.363 ~ 372
KMID : 0367020010130030363
김옥수 ( Kim Ok-Soo ) - 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학

김계화 ( Kim Kye-Ha ) - 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to investigate social support, depression, drinking and smoking in college and working females. The convenience sample consisted of 169 college females and 133 working females. Data were collected from March to May 2000. Social support was measured by the 6-item Social Support Questionnaire which assesses the size of the emotional social support network and satisfaction with social support. The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression scale was utilized to measure the level of depression symptoms. The average number of drinks and cigarettes smoked per week during the previous month was assessed. Results indicated that college students had more social support than working females. However there were no significant differences in satisfaction with their support. depression. drinking and smoking between two groups. College females who smoked cigarettes were more depressed and had less social support than those who did not smoke. Also college females who drank alcohol were more depressed than those who did not drink during the previous month. However, the level of social support and depression were not associated with drinking and smoking among working females. Based on the results, it is suggested the application of various interventions to deal with drinking and smoking behavior among college and working females.
KeyWords
사회적지지 우울 음주 흡연 여대생 직장여성
원문 및 링크아웃 정보
 
등재저널 정보
학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed